How to Say Hello in Korean: Polite and Natural Greetings

How to Say Hello in Korean: Polite and Natural Greetings

When learning Korean, one of the first words you’ll encounter is 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo). But did you know that Koreans have multiple ways to say hello depending on age, formality, and context? Let’s explore the most common greetings and when to use them, so you can sound natural in any situation.

1) 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) — Standard Polite Hello

This is the most common greeting in Korean. It is polite and safe to use with anyone, including strangers, teachers, or colleagues.

• 안녕하세요. — Hello. (polite)
• Usage: Use in most everyday situations when meeting people.

2) 안녕 (Annyeong) — Casual Hello

This is the informal version, used with friends, younger people, or close family. Do not use it with elders or strangers.

• 안녕! — Hi!
• Usage: Greeting a close friend or sibling.

3) 안녕하십니까 (Annyeonghasimnikka) — Formal Hello

A very formal greeting used in news broadcasts, speeches, or when addressing an audience. It shows high respect and formality.

• 안녕하십니까. — Good day. (formal)
• Usage: Used in official settings like business or military contexts.

4) 여보세요 (Yeoboseyo) — Hello on the Phone

This phrase is used only when answering a phone call. It is not used in face-to-face greetings.

• 여보세요? — Hello? (on the phone)

5) Cultural Note

Koreans often add a small bow when greeting someone. Even if you say the right words, body language is important to show respect. Greeting in Korean is about both what you say and how you act.

Final Words

From polite 안녕하세요 to casual 안녕, greetings in Korean change depending on the relationship and situation. Learning the right greeting for the right moment will help you sound natural and respectful.
Next time, we’ll explore how to say “I love you” in Korean and understand the cultural depth behind it.
Aloha to words that open conversations—안녕하세요! 🌸